The City of Bristol's Garden Wine Gardens: Grape-Treading Grapes in City Spaces

Every quarter of an hour or so, an older diesel railway carriage pulls into a graffiti-covered station. Nearby, a law enforcement alarm pierces the almost continuous traffic drone. Commuters hurry past collapsing, ivy-draped garden fences as storm clouds gather.

It is perhaps the least likely spot you expect to find a well-established vineyard. However James Bayliss-Smith has managed to four dozen established plants sagging with round mauve berries on a rambling allotment sandwiched between a row of 1930s houses and a local rail line just above the city downtown.

"I've noticed people concealing illegal substances or other items in those bushes," says the grower. "Yet you just get on with it ... and keep tending to your grapevines."

Bayliss-Smith, forty-six, a filmmaker who runs a fermented beverage company, is not the only local vintner. He's organized a informal group of growers who make vintage from several hidden urban vineyards tucked away in back gardens and allotments throughout the city. The project is too clandestine to have an formal title so far, but the group's WhatsApp group is named Grape Expectations.

Urban Vineyards Around the Globe

To date, the grower's plot is the sole location registered in the Urban Vineyards Association's upcoming global directory, which includes better-known urban wineries such as the 1,800 vines on the slopes of Paris's historic Montmartre neighbourhood and more than three thousand vines with views of and inside the Italian city. Based in Italy charitable organization is at the vanguard of a initiative reviving urban grape cultivation in traditional winemaking countries, but has identified them throughout the globe, including cities in Japan, Bangladesh and Uzbekistan.

"Grape gardens help urban areas stay greener and ecologically varied. These spaces preserve open space from construction by creating long-term, yielding farming plots within urban environments," says the association's president.

Similar to other vintages, those created in cities are a result of the soils the plants grow in, the vagaries of the climate and the people who tend the fruit. "A bottle of wine embodies the charm, community, environment and heritage of a urban center," adds the spokesperson.

Unknown Polish Grapes

Returning to the city, Bayliss-Smith is in a urgent timeline to gather the grapevines he grew from a plant abandoned in his garden by a Eastern European household. If the precipitation arrives, then the pigeons may take advantage to attack again. "This is the mystery Eastern European variety," he comments, as he cleans bruised and rotten berries from the shimmering clusters. "We don't really know their exact classification, but they are certainly hardy. In contrast to noble varieties – Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and other famous European varieties – you don't have to spray them with pesticides ... this is possibly a unique cultivar that was bred by the Eastern Bloc."

Collective Efforts Throughout the City

The other members of the group are additionally taking advantage of bright periods between bursts of fall precipitation. At a rooftop garden overlooking Bristol's shimmering harbour, where historic trading ships once bobbed with barrels of wine from Europe and Spain, one cultivator is harvesting her dark berries from approximately fifty vines. "I adore the smell of these vines. The scent is so reminiscent," she remarks, pausing with a container of fruit resting on her arm. "It recalls the fragrance of southern France when you open the car windows on holiday."

Grant, fifty-two, who has devoted more than 20 years working for charitable groups in conflict zones, inadvertently inherited the grape garden when she moved back to the UK from Kenya with her family in 2018. She felt an strong responsibility to maintain the vines in the garden of their new home. "This vineyard has previously endured multiple proprietors," she explains. "I deeply appreciate the idea of natural stewardship – of passing this on to future caretakers so they can keep cultivating from this land."

Terraced Gardens and Natural Winemaking

Nearby, the final two members of the collective are hard at work on the steep inclines of Avon Gorge. One filmmaker has established more than 150 vines perched on terraces in her expansive property, which descends towards the silty River Avon. "People are always surprised," she notes, indicating the tangled grape garden. "They can't believe they can see rows of vines in a city street."

Currently, Scofield, sixty, is harvesting clusters of deep violet dark berries from rows of vines arranged along the cliff-side with the assistance of her daughter, Luca. Scofield, a wildlife and conservation film-maker who has worked on streaming service's nature programming and television network's gardening shows, was motivated to cultivate vines after observing her neighbour's vines. She has learned that amateurs can produce intriguing, enjoyable natural wine, which can command prices of upwards of £7 a glass in the growing number of wine bars specialising in minimal-intervention wines. "It's just deeply rewarding that you can actually create quality, natural wine," she says. "It is quite on trend, but in reality it's resurrecting an old way of making vintage."

"When I tread the fruit, the various natural microorganisms come off the surfaces and enter the liquid," says the winemaker, partially submerged in a bucket of tiny stems, pips and red liquid. "This represents how wines were made traditionally, but industrial wineries introduce sulphur [dioxide] to eliminate the wild yeast and subsequently incorporate a commercially produced yeast."

Challenging Conditions and Inventive Solutions

In the immediate vicinity active senior another cultivator, who motivated his neighbor to plant her vines, has assembled his friends to harvest white wine varieties from the 100 vines he has laid out neatly across two terraces. Reeve, a Lancashire-born physical education instructor who worked at Bristol University developed a passion for viticulture on regular visits to France. But it is a challenge to cultivate this particular variety in the humidity of the gorge, with temperature fluctuations sweeping in and out from the nearby estuary. "I wanted to produce Burgundian wines here, which is a bit bonkers," says the retiree with a smile. "Chardonnay is slow-maturing and very sensitive to fungal infections."

"My goal was creating Burgundian wines in this environment, which is a bit bonkers"

The temperamental Bristol climate is not the sole problem encountered by grape cultivators. Reeve has been compelled to erect a barrier on

John King
John King

A seasoned gambling analyst with over a decade of experience in reviewing online casinos and bonus strategies.